Being in the hospital is tough. You’re there for a reason, right? But it can also be challenging in terms of understanding the many different professionals that you may encounter. It is helpful to know who you may be interacting with, what their role is, and who else you may need. You can request additional support if you need it! You can also refuse care that you do not want or feel you don’t need. But make sure you understand who they are and what they have to offer so you don’t miss out on vital care.
The Common Contenders
- Hospitalists – that’s the physician who is following your care in the hospital. If you are there for an extended time, you may have multiple. They are a great resource and a primary function is to help coordinate your care.
- Nursing – Most common are Registered Nurses (RNs) who you see regularly and administer medication, coordinate your care, and Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs) who work under supervision and check vitals
- Aides – Provide non-medical care, they help with meals, transferring out of bed, toileting, etc.
The Therapists
- Physical Therapists (PTs) help with improving your strength, mobility, and independence. They help get you up and moving and may recommend mobility aids such as canes or walkers.
- Occupational Therapists (OTs) help with improving your independence in activities of daily living (ADLs) such as dressing, showering, grooming. They look at your roles and responsibilities to help improve your functional return. They also look at adaptive equipment and provide recommendations to improve safety at home.
- Speech Language Pathologists (SLPs) help with speech, communication, AND swallowing. Depending on the hospital, deficits with swallowing and eating will fall within the role of the OT or the SLP. For example, they will complete swallowing tests and establish what food consistency is safe.
The Specialists
- These are the physicians providing specialized care related to your condition.
- There are many but some examples include cardiologists, endocrinologists, gastroenterologists, orthopedic surgeons
- Palliative Care – specialists focused on decreasing pain and improving quality of life. Some people mistakenly think they are only available with end of life care. They are available to anyone with serious illness. They can be very help as they address physical, emotional, and overall health needs.
Ombusdmans – An impartial party that helps to address any issues you may be having. They work with patients and their families to improve care at the hospital.
Remember, you always have a choice in your care!